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ACTION BY PARENT

     There are two causes of action in the @h@tter before you: one by Troy Eugene Bias, a minor and the other by Shelby Bias, the father. The previous instructions that I gave you regarding contributory negligence, if any, of the parent as not imputable to

the child does not apply as to the second cause of action. As to such cause of action, in the event you find that negligence of the defendant proximately caused the injuries to the child, then you must decide further whether the negligence, if any, of the plaintiff father proximately contributed to cause the injuries which the child received. Parents are not required to guard their children against unknown dangers or dangers that ordinary diligence and prudence would not disclose. The degree of care required depends upon the circumstances in the case and upon the situation and condition of the parent. A parent is required to exercise that degree of care and control over a child which an ordinarily careful and reasonable parent would exercise over a child of the same age, education and experience under the same or similar circumstances. A failure by the plaintiff father to exercise such care is negligent and deprives him of the right to recover if such failure proximately contributed to cause the injuries to the child.

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